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Milton Ruiz

Theoretical Astrophysicist &
Numerical Relativist

Exotic Compact Objects

With the next generation of ground-based interferometers (e.g. the Einstein Telescope), along with the space-based detectors (e.g. LISA), a large volume of space and and a wide range of frequencies will be opened up to GW astronomy in the coming years. It is therefore prudent to investigate sources that have not yet received significant consideration. I have embarked on multi-year projects with the goal of exploring exotic copact object (e.g. bosons stars and ergostars --neutron stars with ergergions) to determine what they would look like to a GW detector and what are their potential EM signatures.

Selected Publications

  • Locating ergostar models in parameter space
    Antonios Tsokaros, Milton Ruiz, Stuart L. Shapiro
    Phys. Rev. D 101 (2020) 6, 064069 • e-Print: 2002.01473 [astro-ph.HE]

  • Dynamically stable ergostars exist: General relativistic models and simulations
    Antonios Tsokaros, Milton Ruiz, Stuart L. Shapiro, Koji Uryu
    Phys. Rev. Lett. 123 (2019) 23, 231103 • e-Print: 1907.03765 [astro-ph.HE]

  • Induced scalarization in boson stars and scalar gravitational radiationDynamic transition to spontaneous scalarization in boson stars
    Milton Ruiz, Juan C Degollado, Miguel Alcubierre, Dario Nunez, Marcelo Salgado
    Phys. Rev. D 86 (2012) 12, 104044 • e-Print: 1207.6142 [astro-ph.HE]

  • Dynamic transition to spontaneous scalarization in boson stars
    Miguel Alcubierre, Juan C Degollado, Dario Nunez, Milton Ruiz, Marcelo Salgado
    Phys. Rev. D 81 (2010) 12, 124018 • e-Print: 1003.4767 [astro-ph.HE]